11/29/18

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Dry eyes in winter symptoms

Dry eyes in winter symptoms

If there is one thing the Grande Prairie is known for, it is our long, temperate summers and the short, mild winters ... or is it our long, unpredictable winters and the short, balmy summers? It can sometimes be hard to remember.

Jokes aside, we are coming to another winter! With the temperatures also the humidity decreases. If you are someone who lives with dry eye syndrome, you may notice an increase in the frequency and severity of your symptoms.


Have you ever wondered why the dry eye flares up in the winter months?

Dry eye does not respond favorably to low humidity
Dry eye occurs when the eyes are not sufficiently lubricated. This root cause can be managed from different perspectives both directly and indirectly. A straightforward way to alleviate dry eye is to use lubricating eye drops, while an indirect method is to increase the humidity in the room and pause frequently when working on the computer.


Since lubrication of the eye is essential for the maintenance of comfort and health, the quality of the ambient air should always be considered. A large part of the ambient air quality is the humidity.

Why is moisture important?
A low-moisture environment - a description that applies to most of Alberta - promotes a faster rate of moisture evaporation. Your body and eyes always lose moisture in the air. If you live in southern Ontario, where humidity is often in the range of 55% to 70%, you will lose less eye moisture than dry Alberta, where the average humidity is 35% - 45%.

Turn on humidity!
Most homes have a central humidifier (if you have parquet, you will most likely do so). Find it and turn it up until your house is at 50-60% humidity. From there, sit back and enjoy the benefits of increased humidity for your eyes (and skin and hair).

Portable humidifiers also work well, although their effects are best located in a smaller space. A single portable humidifier can not increase the humidity throughout the house.

Cold Air & Wind Open your eyes
We all know what a bitter cold winter wind feels like. When a particularly fresh breeze hits our eyes, it immediately absorbs moisture and feels dry and unwell.

It is no secret that the cold winter season has the habit of changing the outside world and causing us to change our everyday lives to prepare for the necessary changes that come with the winter months. In some parts of the country, for example, winter snow and ice can help fight dangerous roads and icy sidewalks. If you're lucky enough to live in a snow-free area, there are extra steps you need to take to keep yourself out of the cold winter weather and protect yourself from the harsh winds.

But when it comes to the cooling effects of the colder months, your environment and wardrobe are not the only parts of your life that need to be prepared for the winter. Body and health are often affected by the changes of winter as well as our environment outside.

On running eyes, chapped lips and frozen fingers, there is no shortage of ways in which the cold can cause unpleasant changes in our everyday lives. However, part of our body, which often experiences the worst winter weather, is our eyes.

Between the severe winter winds outside and the dry heat that radiates inward, our eyes are very quickly irritated and dried during the winter months. If you are exposed to any of these atmospheres, there may be a sudden onset of moisture evaporation in our eyes. Our lacrimal glands can not easily produce enough fluid to maintain the protective, liquid coating our eyes need to stay hydrated. The result is itchy, dry eyes that can cause pain, blurred vision, a burning sensation or even watery vision as our eyes try to counterbalance the dryness.

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